{"id":18930,"date":"2026-02-06T18:22:58","date_gmt":"2026-02-06T12:52:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/?p=18930"},"modified":"2026-02-06T18:22:58","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T12:52:58","slug":"ease-of-doing-business-indias-ongoing-regulatory-transformation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/?p=18930","title":{"rendered":"Ease of Doing Business: India\u2019s Ongoing Regulatory Transformation\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"font-weight: 500; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Ease of Doing Business: India\u2019s Ongoing Regulatory Transformation\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"font-weight: 500; text-align: justify;\">\n<span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Union Budget FY 2026-27: Strengthening India\u2019s Business Climate<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Posted On: 05 FEB 2026 5:36PM by PIB Delhi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Key Takeaways<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Union Budget 2026-27 reinforces Ease of Doing Business as\u00a0pillar of growth and development, while focusing on digitisation, tax certainty, investor access and litigation reduction.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Focus on digital trade facilitation\u00a0by single, interconnected digital window for custom clearance and Custom Integrated System.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>For deepening market liquidity and investor access,\u00a0PROI investment limits under\u00a0Portfolio Investment Scheme enhanced.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>MAT proposed as final tax with a lower rate of 14%, enhancing tax certainty and reducing disputes.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Trusted importers recognised in risk systems, reducing physical verification and enabling factory-to-ship clearance.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Enabling Growth and Competitiveness<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) has emerged as a cornerstone of India\u2019s economic reform agenda and is reaffirmed as a\u00a0key pillar of growth and development. The Union Budget 2026-27 focuses on reforms aimed at\u00a0digital trade facilitation, tax certainty, reduction in compliance and litigation, trust-based customs systems, and an investment-friendly tax regime.\u00a0These measures build on sustained regulatory and institutional reforms undertaken over the past decade to simplify business procedures, enhance transparency, and reduce compliance burdens, thereby strengthening investor confidence across sectors.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The impact of these reforms is reflected in India\u2019s investment and enterprise expansion.\u00a0During 2014\u201325, India attracted USD 748.38 billion in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI),\u00a0a 143% increase over the previous 11-year period.\u00a0Further, the number of\u00a0active registered companies\u00a0increased from 1.55 lakh in 2020\u201321 to 1.98 lakh in 2025\u201326 (as on 3 February 2026), indicating\u00a0a growth of ~27% in 5 years. Continued Ease of Doing Business reforms (EoDB), aligned with\u00a0the Viksit Bharat @2047 vision, will remain vital for strengthening global value chain linkages and driving industry-led growth.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Budget Focus on Ease of Doing Business<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The Budget reinforces India\u2019s EoDB agenda through measures aimed at enhancing tax certainty, reducing compliance burden, and promoting trust-based governance. Key reforms include rationalisation of MAT, simplification of dispute resolution, and decriminalisation of minor procedural offences. The Budget also advances customs and logistics reforms through digital integration and risk-based clearances to lower transaction costs and improve business efficiency.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Trade and Investment Facilitation \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Single and interconnected\u00a0digital window for cargo clearance\u00a0approvals.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>For goods not having any compliance requirement,\u00a0clearance will be done by Customs immediately after online registration is completed\u00a0by the importer, subject to the payment of duty.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Customs Integrated System (CIS)\u00a0will be rolled out in 2 years as a single, integrated and scalable platform for all the customs processes.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Utilization of non-intrusive scanning\u00a0with advanced imaging and AI technology for risk assessment will be expanded in a phased manner with the objective to scan every container across all the major ports.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Individual Persons Resident Outside India\u00a0(PROIs) will be permitted to invest in equity instruments of listed Indian companies\u00a0through the Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS). It is also proposed to increase the investment limit for an individual PROI under this scheme from 5% to 10%, with an overall investment individual PROIs to 24%, from the current 10%.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Attracting Global Business and Investment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Exemption from Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) to all non-residents\u00a0who pay tax on presumptive basis. \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>MAT was introduced to\u00a0bring into the tax net &#8220;zero tax companies&#8221;\u00a0which in spite of having earned substantial book profits and having paid handsome dividends, do not pay any tax due to various tax concessions and incentives provided under the Income-tax Law.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Tax buyback for all types of shareholders\u00a0as Capital Gains.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Set-off using available MAT credit to be allowed\u00a0to an extent of 1\/4th of the tax liability in the new regime.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>MAT is proposed to be made final tax, with reduction in rate of final tax to 14% from 15%.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Rationalizing Penalty and Prosecution<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Integrated assessment and penalty proceedings through a common order,\u00a0with no interest liability on penalty during appeal and reduced pre-payment requirement from 20% to 10%, which will continue to be calculated on core tax demand.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Allow taxpayers to update their returns even after reassessment\u00a0proceedings\u00a0have been initiated at an additional 10% tax rate over and above the rate applicable for the relevant year.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Framework for immunity from penalty and prosecution in the cases of underreporting extended to misreporting. 100% of the tax amount paid as an additional income tax over and above the tax and interest due.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Non-production of books of account and documents, and requirement of TDS payment, where payment is made in kind, are\u00a0being decriminalised. Further, minor offences will attract fine only.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Penalties for certain technical defaults\u00a0are proposed to be converted into fee.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Remaining\u00a0prosecutions will be graded in proportion to the quantum of offence, with only simple imprisonment up to a maximum of 2 years and provision for courts to convert imprisonment into fine.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Immunity from prosecution\u00a0with retrospective effect from 1.10.2024\u00a0for non-immovable foreign assets below \u20b920 lakh.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Trust-based systems\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Enhanced the duty deferral period\u00a0for Tier 2 and Tier 3 Authorised Economic Operators (AEO), from 15 days to 30 days. \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>What does it mean?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Deferred duty payment\u00a0is a mechanism for delinking duty payment and Customs clearance. It is based on the principle \u2018Clear first-Pay later\u2019. The aim is to have a seamless wharf to warehouse transit in order to\u00a0facilitate just-in-time manufacturing.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The\u00a0enhancement in the duty deferral period\u00a0means extending the time allowed to pay customs or import duties after goods are imported, instead of paying them immediately.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Provided\u00a0eligible manufacturer-importers the same duty deferral facility. This should encourage them to get themselves accredited as a full-fledged Tier 3- AEO in due course.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>For greater certainty and better business planning,\u00a0the validity period of advance ruling, binding on Customs, extended from the present 3 years to 5 years.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Provided\u00a0preferential treatment based on AEO\u00a0accreditation in clearing their cargo.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Trusted importers recognised in risk systems, minimising verification, while electronically sealed export cargo cleared factory-to-ship.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>For non-compliance goods, trusted importer filings will automatically notify Customs for clearance, enabling\u00a0immediate release on arrival.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Customs warehousing framework to shift to operator-centric system\u00a0with self-declarations, electronic tracking and risk-based audits, reducing delays and compliance costs.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>From Clearance-to-Compliance Reforms<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>For several years, India has consistently pursued structural, regulatory, and digital reforms to create a more seamless and efficient business environment. The existing measures and their impact, as also highlighted in the Economic Survey 2025-26, reflect a sustained and coordinated effort by the Government and State administrations to decriminalise minor offences, streamline business approvals, reduce compliance burdens, and simplify regulatory procedures. \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Decriminalization and Trust-Based Regulation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>In order to further strengthen a trust-based regulatory framework, the Government has undertaken significant decriminalisation reforms. The\u00a0Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Act, 2023\u00a0decriminalised\u00a0183 provisions across 42 Acts, thereby reducing criminal liability for minor and technical offences. Continuing these efforts, the\u00a0Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2025, which comprises of\u00a0355 provisions, proposes amendments to\u00a0288 provisions for decriminalisation to promote Ease of Doing Business\u00a0and\u00a067 provisions aimed at enhancing Ease of Living. This highlights the Government\u2019s commitment to simplifying compliance and improving regulatory efficiency.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>In addition to these decriminalisation reforms, the Government has undertaken a range of complementary measures to further rationalise regulatory frameworks, reduce compliance burden, and strengthen trust-based governance across sectors and States. Some of them include:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and the Indian Forest Act, 1927\u00a0and the\u00a0criminal Provisions of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974\u00a0have been decriminalised and have rationalised minor offences to further enhance trust-based governance for ease of living and doing business.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The\u00a0Task Force on Compliance Reduction and Deregulation\u00a0was constituted in January 2025 to simplify regulations and streamline procedures across States and Union Territories. It identified priority areas across\u00a05 key sectors, which are Land Use, Building and Construction, Labour, Utilities and Permissions, and Overarching Priorities, and it account for a large share of regulatory interactions. Since March 2025, three rounds of Task Force visits have been undertaken, distinguished by strong cross-agency coordination, iterative problem-solving with States, and real-time learning.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>National Single Window System (NSWS)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The NSWS is a digital platform which\u00a0guides in identifying and applying for approvals\u00a0according to the business requirements. It has emerged as a key reform initiative to streamline business approvals by reducing approval timelines, securing document repository and fast query management through a single digital gateway. It integrates approval processes across\u00a032 Central Departments and 32 State Governments, and has access over\u00a0698 central and 7435 state approvals.\u00a0NSWS has granted over\u00a08,29,750 approvals, since its launch.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The government has also launched other single-window digital platforms which increase transparency, reduces cost and simplify compliance.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Other Single Window Digital Platforms<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>PARIVESH\u00a0(Pro-Active and Responsive facilitation by Interactive, Virtuous, and Environmental Single Window Hub) 3.0<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>For environmental clearances\u00a0and post-approval compliance monitoring.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>It integrates baseline data, afforestation land banks, inter-ministerial dashboards, and AI-enabled support to enhance transparency, predictability, and efficiency.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>e-Gram SWARAJ portal<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Provides a single window with the complete Profile of the GP, including details of Sarpanch\/Secretary, demography, finances, assets along with activities taken up through the Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Serving as a unified reporting and tracking platform, it strengthens decentralised planning and improves the effectiveness of development fund utilisation.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>State-Led Reform Innovations<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>As part of the\u00a0Reducing Compliance Burden exercise, Central Ministries and States &amp; UTs undertook extensive self-identification of burdensome compliances based on data uploaded on the Regulatory Compliance Portal. As of November 2025, more than\u00a047,000 compliances have been reduced,\u00a0including 16,108 compliances simplified, 22,287 digitised, 4,458 decriminalised, and 4,270 redundant compliances removed.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Several States and Union Territories have undertaken innovative reforms that go beyond the common reform templates, tailored to their specific administrative, economic, and spatial contexts.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>For appropriate land use,\u00a0Andhra Pradesh and Uttarakhand have eliminated land conversion requirements\u00a0for select categories, reducing procedural delays.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Assam, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Odisha, Puducherry, and Tripura\u00a0have introduced negative lists for mixed land-use zones, permitting all activities unless expressly prohibited.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>In the\u00a0Andaman and Nicobar Islands,\u00a0the\u00a0introduction of an online Change in Land Use process\u00a0enabled disposal of hundreds of applications within months, facilitated additional tourism capacity, and improved household and entrepreneurial credit flows.<sup>\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>In the area of building and development norms,\u00a0Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand\u00a0have\u00a0liberalised building bye-laws and simplified norms\u00a0related to setbacks, FAR, parking, and plot size, enabling higher land utilisation and smoother project execution.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Chhattisgarh, Mizoram, Rajasthan, Tripura, and Uttar Pradesh have introduced third-party building plan approvals, while\u00a0Andaman &amp; Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Tamil Nadu, and Uttarakhand\u00a0have\u00a0enabled self-certification\u00a0and third-party certification for environmental clearances. Fire safety norms have been streamlined through accredited third parties in\u00a0Assam, Odisha, Telangana, and Tripura.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>In the labour domain,\u00a0Bihar, Gujarat, Odisha, Maharashtra, and Telangana\u00a0have\u00a0removed restrictions on women working\u00a0in a wider range of industries and commercial establishments.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh\u00a0have introduced\u00a0State-level Acts similar to the Jan Vishwas Act, repealing outdated provisions, amending legacy statutes, and decriminalising minor offences.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>In\u00a0Tripura, comprehensive\u00a0reforms across land, building regulations, labour, utilities, and overarching statutes\u00a0have delivered tangible results. Following the Rising Northeast Investors Summit 2025, a significant share of committed investments progressed to implementation, reflecting the impact of systematic deregulation, institutional coordination, and sustained industry engagement.<sup>\u00a0\u00a0<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP) and District Reforms \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Since 2015, the Government has been implementing the Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP) to\u00a0promote transparency, simplify regulatory procedures, and enhance service delivery\u00a0across States and Union Territories. 7 editions of BRAP have been completed till date, and the eighth edition, BRAP 2026, was formally rolled out on 11 November 2025. To further deepen reforms at the grassroots, DPIIT has also launched the\u00a0District Business Reform Action Plan (D-BRAP) to strengthen Ease of Doing Business at the District Level. The Economic Survey 2025-26\u00a0highlights some of the state specific achievements under BRAP. \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Achievements of States under BRAP<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Kerala<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Streamlined business registration<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Digitised land and tax processes,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Simplified environmental clearances, and advanced renewable energy adoption, carbon-neutral gram panchayats, and waterbody rejuvenation.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Tamil Nadu<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Introduced single-window<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Digitised approvals alongside land reforms, while promoting solar parks, decarbonisation plans,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Effective monitoring of industrial effluent treatment systems.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Andhra Pradesh<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Implemented single-window industrial clearances,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Online land registration,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>E-environmental approvals,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Expanded its Online Consent Management &amp; Monitoring System allowing firms to apply for consents and track approvals digitally<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Structural Reforms Supporting Ease of Doing Business<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Structural reforms supporting EoDB have focused on regulatory simplification, institutional consolidation, and technology-led governance across financial markets, taxation, labour, banking, and environmental regulation. Recent measures by sectoral regulators, coupled with reforms in insurance, securities, GST, labour codes, and public sector banking, aim to reduce compliance burden, enhance transparency, and improve access to finance. Together, these reforms strengthen regulatory certainty, promote competition, and support a more efficient and resilient business ecosystem. \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Regulatory Measures<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The\u00a0Reserve Bank of India\u00a0(RBI) has undertaken a comprehensive reorganisation of its regulatory framework by\u00a0consolidating over 9,000 circulars and guidelines into 238 function-specific Master Directions\u00a0for different categories of regulated entities. As part of this initiative,\u00a09,446 circulars are being repealed,\u00a0with relevant 3,809 circulars subsumed into Master Circulars and 5,673 have been deemed obsolete. The initiative enhances regulatory clarity, reduces compliance burden, and supports the objective of improving EoDB. \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Sabka Bima Sabki Raskha (Amendment of Insurance Laws)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The Sabka Bima Sabki Raksha (Amendment of Insurance Laws) Act, 2025\u00a0has amended various provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, the Life Insurance Corporation Act, 1956, and Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, with a view to enhance citizens protection, deepen insurance penetration, accelerate growth and development of the insurance sector and to enhance the EoDB. \u00a0One of the key features of the provisions is to\u00a0allow up to 100% Foreign Direct Investment\u00a0in Insurance Companies, opening doors to more foreign players to India.\u00a0It promotes EoDB by:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Providing\u00a0one-time registration\u00a0of insurance intermediaries,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Raising the limit for seeking IRDAI approval\u00a0for transfer of shares of paid-up equity capital from the current 1% to 5% for insurance companies,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Reducing the requirement of Net Owned Funds\u00a0for foreign reinsurers from \u20b95,000 crores to \u20b91,000 crores to facilitate the entry of more reinsurers, thereby helping to build greater reinsurance capacities in the country.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The\u00a0Indian Insurance Companies (Foreign Investment) Amendment Rules, 2025\u00a0were also notified on 30 December 2025 to ease business by rationalising conditions for insurers and intermediaries.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Credit Assessment Model (CAM)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Public Sector Banks launched the CAM in 2025, based on digital footprints for MSMEs. Between 1 April and 31 December 2025, over\u00a03.96 lakh MSME loan applications amounting to more than \u20b952,300 crore\u00a0were sanctioned under digital credit underwriting programmes. The model improves EoDB by<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Enabling\u00a0automated loan appraisal\u00a0using digitally fetched and verifiable data,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Utilising\u00a0objective decisioning for all applications\u00a0and model-based limit assessment for both existing-to-bank and new-to-bank MSME borrowers,<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Integrating credit guarantee schemes.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Labour Reforms<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The consolidation of 29 Central labour laws into four Labour Codes has significantly enhanced Ease of Doing Business by simplifying compliance, reducing approval timelines, and providing greater operational flexibility, particularly for MSMEs.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The Codes have prescribed a\u00a030-day time limit for granting permission\u00a0for factory construction or expansion and\u00a0reduced the overall approval timeline\u00a0from 90 days to 30 days.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>They simplify contract labour norms by\u00a0exempting contractors employing fewer than 50 workers from licensing, and\u00a0introduced electronic single registration, a single return, and single all-India licences valid for five years\u00a0with deemed approvals.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The Codes replaced six existing boards with a\u00a0single national tripartite board,\u00a0enabled\u00a0compounding of offences through graded monetary fines,\u00a0replaced criminal penalties with civil penalties, and mandated a 30-day notice period for compliance before legal action.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>They also\u00a0increased thresholds for lay-off, retrenchment, closure, and Standing Orders to 300 workers, providing greater operational flexibility to establishments without prior approvals.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>GST 2.0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>GST reforms introduced in September 2025 strengthen Ease of Doing Business by\u00a0simplifying tax slabs, reducing rates across key sectors, thus lowering tax incidence and improving price competitiveness.\u00a0The move towards a simplified two-rate structure lowers compliance and transaction costs, while rate rationalisation improves affordability and supports entrepreneurship.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>The impact is reflected in the expansion of the tax base, with\u00a0registered taxpayers increasing from about 60 lakhs in 2017 to over 1.5 crore in November 2025, indicating deeper formalisation. Further,\u00a0correction of inverted duty structures\u00a0in labour-intensive and agri-input sectors such as textiles and fertilisers has reduced costs and working capital pressures, easing business operations.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>India\u2019s Ease of Doing Business framework continues to evolve through a combination of regulatory simplification, digitalisation, and trust-based governance. The Union Budget 2026-27 proposals, alongside ongoing reforms across taxation, labour, finance, and regulation, signal a sustained commitment to reducing compliance burden and improving predictability for businesses. Strong trends in investment inflows, enterprise growth, and formalisation reflect the broader reform momentum built over the past decade. Together, these initiatives strengthen India\u2019s competitiveness and promote growth.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ease of Doing Business: India\u2019s Ongoing Regulatory Transformation\u00a0 Union Budget FY 2026-27: Strengthening India\u2019s Business Climate Posted On: 05 FEB 2026 5:36PM by PIB Delhi Key Takeaways Union Budget 2026-27 reinforces Ease of Doing Business as\u00a0pillar of growth and development, while focusing on digitisation, tax certainty, investor access and litigation reduction. Focus on digital trade &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18931,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18930"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18930\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18932,"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18930\/revisions\/18932"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theeducationoverview.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}